“No shirt, no shoes, no service” has been a phrase we have all heard or read at some point, but with the outbreak of COVID-19, that phrase is starting to turn into “no shirt, no shoes, no face mask, no service.” Face masks are an important piece of personal protection equipment; the CDC has recommended that everyone uses a face mask when they are in public areas to reduce the spread of Coronavirus. You don’t have to leave your house to make your own cloth face mask though. With just a few simple items you have around your house, you’ll be able to create your own protective face mask.
In order to create your no-sew face mask, you will need 1 clean sock and a pair of sharp scissors. Your sock can be any pattern you’d like, so feel free to add a personal touch by choosing a fun colored or patterned sock. You’ll want to pick a sock that is average thickness: too thick and it will be too difficult to breathe, too thin and it won’t be functioning as a face mask. We found that using an ankle-length sock works best, however, if you’d like to use a longer sock, simply trim the top of the sock off to create an ankle sock.
First, lay your selected sock out on a table or other flat surface. Then, fold over the part of the sock your foot would enter from down towards the toes of the sock. You’ll want a fold that is a little over half of the size you’d like your face mask. Use the scissors to cut off the excess sock not in the fold. It is better to be generous with your cuts; it’s easy to trim the face mask down if it is too big, but much more difficult to add on fabric if you cut too small.
![Cómo crear una máscara facial a partir de un calcetín 2 doblar el calcetín y cortar](jpg/fold-sock-and-cut.jpg)
Next, unfold the sock and open it up. Cut a straight line down the sock from the ankle toward where the toes were. This is a good time to pause and stretch the sock out a bit. The heel of the sock looks a little funny at this point, but don’t worry, by the time we are finished it will look how it is meant to. Gauge the size of the sock to your face. You’ll still want it to be a bit larger than you need, but if it is too big, fold the sock back together and trim a strip off of it to shorten it.
![Cómo crear una máscara facial a partir de un calcetín 3 Desplegar el calcetín y probar](jpg/unfold-the-sock-test-.jpg)
Una vez que tengas la talla a tu gusto, dobla el calcetín desde donde hicimos el último corte. Luego alinea el extremo de la punta y el del tobillo para doblarlo por la mitad (debe ser el mismo pliegue con el que empezamos cuando cortamos la parte de la punta del calcetín). A lo largo de la parte superior del pliegue, corta una tira de 1/4 de pulgada a 3/4 del calcetín. Esto creará las tiras que irán alrededor de las orejas, por lo que es muy importante cortarlas del grosor correcto para que puedan estirarse.
![Cómo crear una máscara facial a partir de un calcetín 4 doblar de nuevo y cortar para hacer la correa](jpg/fold-again-and-cut-make-strap.jpg)
And that’s it – unfold your sock and you’ve got a face mask! To put the face mask on, stretch the thin straps created in the last step around your ears. The heel of the sock now becomes a space for your nose (I told you it would end up looking okay!).
![Cómo crear una máscara facial a partir de un calcetín 5 ponte la mascarilla de los calcetines](jpg/put-on-your-socks-facemask.jpg)
The Mayo Clinic recommends washing your cloth face mask after every day of using it. To wash your face mask, you can simply put it through the washing machine (The CDC recommends using the warmest water possible), or if you’d rather wash it by hand, you can mix 1/3 cup of household bleach with room temperature water, soak the face mask in the mixture for 5 minutes, and rinse clean with cool water (note that bleach may discolor the face mask). To dry the face mask, you can put it through the dryer on the warmest setting, or you can air dry it, preferably in sunlight. Make sure your mask is 100% dry before wearing it again.
La mascarilla de calcetines no es un sustituto de una mascarilla real, sólo se puede utilizar como una copia de seguridad o de emergencia, seguimos recomendando que se prepare una mascarilla médica. ¡Esperamos que disfrute de su máscara facial! ¡Manténgase a salvo!